English Core: 2017: CBSE: [Delhi]: Set – III

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  • Q1

    Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:                              12

    1     We sit in the last row, bumped about but free of stares. The bus rolls out of the dull crossroads of the city, and we are soon in open countryside, with fields of sunflowers as far as the eye can see, their heads all facing us. Where there is no water, the land reverts to desert. While still on level ground we see in the distance the tall range of the Mount Bogda, abrupt like a shining prism laid horizontally on the desert surface. It is over 5,000 metres high, and the peaks are under permanent snow, in powerful contrast to the flat desert all around. Heaven Lake lies part of the way up this range, about 2,000 metres above sea-level, at the foot of one of the higher snow-peaks.

    2     As the bus climbs, the sky, brilliant before, grows overcast. I have brought nothing warm to wear: it is all down at the hotel Urumqi. Rain begins to fall. The man behind me is eating overpoweringly smelly goats’ cheese. The bus window leaks inhospitably but reveals a beautiful view. We have passed quickly from desert though arable land to pasture, and the ground is now green with grass, the slopes dark with pine. A few cattle drink at a clear stream flowing past moss-covered stones; it is a Constable landscape. The stream changes into a white torrent, and as we climb higher I wish more and more that I had brought with me something warmer than the pair of shorts that have served me so well in the desert. The stream (which, we are told, rises in Heaven Lake) disappears, and we continue our slow ascent. About noon, we arrive at Heaven Lake, and look for a place to stay at the foot, which is the resort area. We get a room in a small cottage, and I am happy to note that there are thick quilts on the beds.

    3     Standing outside the cottage we survey our surroundings. Heaven Lake is long, sardine-shaped and fed by snowmelt from a stream at its head. The lake is an intense blue, surrounded on all sides by green mountain walls, dotted with distant sheep. At the head of the lake, beyond the delta of the inflowing stream, is a massive snow-capped peak which dominates the vista; it is part of a series of peaks that culminate, a little out of vies, in Mount Bogda itself.

    4     For those who live in the resort there is a small mess-hall by the shore. We eat here sometimes, and sometimes buy food from the vendors outside, who sell kabab and naan until the last buses leave. The kababs, cooked on skewers over charcoal braziers, are particularly good; highly spiced and well-done. Horse's milk is available too from the local Kazakh herdsmen, but I decline this. I am so affected by the cold that Mr. Cao, the relaxed young man who runs the mess, lends me a spare pair of trousers, several sizes too large but more than comfortable. Once I am warm again, I feel a pre-dinner spurt of energy-dinner will be long in coming-and I ask him whether the lake is good for swimming in.

    5     "Swimming?" Mr. Cao says. "You aren't thinking of swimming, are you?"

    6     "I thought I might," I confess. "What's water like?"

    7     He doesn't answer me immediately, turning instead to examine some receipts with exaggerated interest. Mr. Cao, with great off-handedness, addresses the air. "People are often drowned here," he says. After a pause, he continues. "When was the last one?" This question is directed at the cook, who is preparing a tray of mantou (squat white steamed bread rolls), and who now appears, wiping his doughy hand across his forehead. "Was it the Beijing athlete?" asks Mr. Cao.

    On the basis of your understanding of the above passage, complete the statements given below with the help of options that follow:                                                               (1x4=4)

    (a)  One benefit of sitting in the last row of the bus was that:

    (i)   the narrator enjoyed the bumps.

    (ii)  no one stared at him.

    (iii) he could see the sunflowers.

    (iv) he avoided the dullness of the city.

    (b)  The narrator was travelling to:

    (i)   Mount Bogda

    (ii)  Heaven Lake

    (iii) a 2000 metre high snow peak

    (iv) Urumqi

    (c)  On reaching the destination the narrator felt relieved because:

    (i)   he had got away from the desert.

    (ii)  a difficult journey had come to an end.

    (iii) he could watch the snow peak.

    (iv) there were thick quilts on the bed.
    (d)  Mount Bogda is compared to:

    (i)   a horizontal desert surface

    (ii)  a shining prism

    (iii) a Constable landscape

    (iv) the overcast sky

    Answer the following questions briefly:   (1x6=6)

    (e) Which two things in the bus made the
    narrator feel uncomfortable?

    (f) What made the scene look like a Constablelandscape?

    (g) What did he regret as the bus climbed higher?

    (h) Why did the narrator like to buy food from outside?

    (i)What is ironic about the pair of trousers lent by Mr. Cao?

    (j)Why did Mr. Cao not like the narrator to swim in the lake?

    (k) Find words from the passage which mean the same as the following: (1x2=2)

    (i) sellers (Para 4)

    (ii) increased (Para 7)

    Marks:12
    Answer:

    (a) (ii) no one stared at him.

    (b) (ii) Heaven Lake.

    (c) (iv) there were thick quilts on the bed.

    (d) (ii) a shining prism.

    (e) The narrator felt uncomfortable in the bus because it was getting colder and he had brought nothing warm to wear. Also, the overpoweringly smelly goats’ cheese that man behind him was eating made him uncomfortable.

    (f) A few cattle that were drinking at a clear stream flowing past moss-covered stones made the scene look like a Constable landscape.

    (g) As the bus climbed higher, the narrator regretted not bringing with him something warmer than the pair of shorts that he was wearing.

    (h) The narrator liked to buy food from outside as the vendors outside sold really good ‘kababs’, cooked on skewers over charcoal braziers; highly spiced and well-done.

    (i) Mr. Cao lent the narrator a spare pair of trousers. It was ironical that the pair of trouser was several sizes too large for the narrator, but more than comfortable.

    (j) Mr. Cao did not like the narrator to swim in the lake because he believed it was dangerous. He told the narrator thatmany people had drowned there.

    (k) (i) vendors

    (ii) exaggerated

    View Answer
  • Q2

    Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:

    1) Thackeray reached Kittur along with a small British army force and a few of his officers. He thought that the very presence of the British on the outskirts of Kittur would terrorise the rulers and people of Kittur and that they would lay down their arms. He was quite confident that he would be able to crush the revolt in no time. He ordered that tents be erected on the eastern side for the fighting forces and a little away on the western slopes tents be put up for the family members of the officers who had accompanied them. During the afternoon and evening of 20th October, the British soldiers were busy making arrangements for these camps.

    2) On the 21't morning, Thackeray sent his political assistants to Kittur fort to obtain a written assurance from all the important officers of Kittru rendering them answerable for the security of the treasury of Kittur. They, accordingly, met Sardar Gurusiddappa and other officers of Kittur and asked them to comply with the orders of Thackeray. They did not know that the people were in a defiant mood. The commanders of Kittur dismissed the agent's orders as no documents could be signed without sanction from Rani Chennamma.

    3) Thackeray was enraged and sent for his commander of the Horse Artillery, which was about 100 strong, ordered him to rush his artillery into the fort and capture the commanders of the Desai's army. When the Horse Artillery stormed into the fort, Sardar Gurusiddappa, who had kept his men on full alert, promptly commanded his men to repel and chase them away. The Kittur forces made a bold front and overpowered the British soldiers.

    4) In the meanwhile, the Desai's guards had shut the gates of the fort and the British Horse Artillery men, being completely overrun and routed, had to get out through the escape window. Rani's soldiers chased them out of the fort, killing a few of them until they retreated to their camps on the outskirts.

    5) A few of the British had found refuge in some private residences, while some were hiding in their tents. The Kittur soldiers captured about forty persons and brought them to the palace. These included twelve children and a few women from the British officers' camp. When they were brought in the presence of the Rani, she ordered the soldiers to be imprisoned. For the women and children she had only gentleness, and admonished her soldiers for taking them into custody. At her orders, these women and children were taken inside the palace and given food and shelter. Rani came down from her throne, patted the children lovingly and told them that no harm would come to them.

    6) She, then, sent word through a messenger to Thackeray that the British women and children were safe and could be taken back any time. Seeing this noble gesture of the Rani, he was moved. He wanted to meet this gracious lady and talk to her. He even thought of trying to persuade her to enter into an agreement with the British to stop all hostilities in lieu of an inam (pnze) of eleven villages. His offer was dismissed with a gesture of contempt. She had no wish to meet Thackeray. That night she called Sardar Gurusiddappa and other leading Sardars and after discussing all the issues came to the conclusion that there was no point in meeting Thackeray who had come with an army to threaten Kittur into submission to British sovereignty.

    On the basis of your understanding of the above passage complete the statements given below with the help of options that follow:

    (a)  Thackeray was a/an:

    (i) British tourist

    (ii) army officer

    (iii) adviser to Rani of Kittur

    (iv) treasury officer

    (b) British women and children came to Kittur to :

    (i) visit Kittur

    (ii) enjoy life intents

    (iii) stay in the Palace

    (iv) give company to officers

    Answer the following questions briefly :

    (c) Why did Thackeray come to Kittur?

    (d)  Why did the Kittur officials refuse to give the desired assurance to Thackeray?

    (e)  what happened to the Horse Artillery?

    (f)  How do we know that the Rani was a noble queen?

    (g)  How in your opinion would the British women have felt after meeting the Rani?

    (h)  Why did the Rani refuse to meet Thackeray?

    (i)   Find words from the passage which mean the same as the following:

    i)    entered forcibly (para 3)

    ii)   aggressive/refusing to obey (para 2)

     

    Marks:10
    Answer:

    2.

    (a) army officer

    (b) give company to officers

    (c) Thackeray came to Kittur hoping to crush their revolt.

    (d) Kittur officials were in no mood to give in to the demands of the British. That is why they refused to give desired assurance to Thackeray.

    (e) Thackeray sent the commander of his Horse Artillery into the fort. When the Horse Artillery stormed into the fort, Sardar Gurusiddappa promptly commanded his men to repel and chase them away.

    (f) Rani admonished her soldiers for taking the women and children into custody. She sent a word to Thackersay that the British women and children were safe and could be taken back any time. It shows that she was indeed a noble queen.

    (g) The British women must looked at her in awe. Her noble gesture must have aroused a feeling of gratitude.

    (h) Rani refused to meet Thackeray, who had come with an army to threaten Kittur into submission to British sovereignty.

    (i) i. stormed

        ii. Defiant

    View Answer
  • Q3

    Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:

    The most alarming of man's assaults upon the environment is the contamination of air, earth, rivers, and sea with lethal materials. This pollution is for the most part irrevocable; the chain of evil it initiates is for the most part irreversible. In this contamination of the environment, chemicals are the sinister partners of radiation in changing the very nature of the world; radiation released through nuclear explosions into the air, comes to the earth in rain, lodges into the soil, enters the grass or corn' or wheat grown there and reaches the bones of a human being, there to remain until his death. Similarly, chemicals sprayed on crops lie long in soil, entering living organisms, passing from one to another in a chain of poisoning and death. Or they pass by underground steams until they emerge and combine into new forms that kill vegetation, sicken cattle, and harm those who drink from once pure wells.

    It took hundreds of millions of years to produce the life that now inhabits the earth and reached a stage of adjustment and balance with its surroundings. The environment contained elements that were hostile as well as supporting. Even within the light of the sun, there were short wave radiations with power to injure. Given time, life has adjusted and a balance reached. For time is the essential ingredient, but in the modern world there is no time.

    The rapidity of change and the speed with which new situations are created follow the heedless pace of man rather than the deliberate pace of nature. Badiation.is no, longer the bombardment of cosmic rays; it is now the unnatural creation of man's tampering with the atom. The chemical's to which life is asked to make adjustments are no longer merely calcium and silica and copper and all the rest of the minerals washed out of the rocks and carried in the rivers to the sea; they are the synthetic creations of man's inventive mind, brewed in his laboratories, and having no counterparts in nature.

    (a) On the basis of your understanding of the above passage make notes on it using headings and sub-headings. Use recognizable abbreviations (wherever necessary-minimum four) and a format you consider suitable. Also supply a title to it.

    (b) Write a summary of the passage in about B0 words.

    Marks:8
    Answer:

    Note Making

    Man’s war against nature

    1. Man’s assault upon environ.

       1.1 contmntn. of air, earth, sea etc.

       1.2 it is irrevocable.

     

    2. Radiation- changing the nature of world

       2.1 released through nuclear explosn.

       2.2 enter air-comes to the earth in rain- then soil- plants-then bones of human beings

       2.3 may pass by underground streams- killing all who drink from it.

    3. Millions of yrs to produce life and balance on earth

       3.1 environ contained hostile elements

       3.2 balance achieved with time.

     

    4. Man imitating nature

       4.1 radiations- now unnatural creation of man

       4.2 chemicals- synthetic creation of man

       4.3 man’s creations have no counterpart in nature

     

    Keys

    1. environ- environment

    2. contmntn. - Contamination

    3. etc. - etcetera

    4. explosn. - Explosion

    5. yrs- years

    Summary

    Man’s war against nature

    Man’s assault upon the environment is the contamination of air, earth, sea etc. It is irrevocable. Radiation is changing the nature of world. It is unnatural creation of man. It enters the air, comes to earth in rain, lodges into the soil and plants and reaches the bones of human beings. It took millions of years to produce life on earth.  The man, however is destroying the very balance of nature.

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  • Q4

    RJ Public School is located in a Central Government employee’s residential colony. Cultural Society of the school has decided to organize a fancy dress show on 25th of January in which each participant will wear the dress particular to his/her region. The aim is to show the cultural diversity of India. As Secretary, write a notice in about 50 words inviting the names of those who want to participate.

     

    OR

    An NGO has approached your school to offer book grants to the needy students. As Head girl of Sunshine Public School, Aram Bagh, write a notice in about 50 words asking students who are in need to put their requests into the box kept outside the Principal's office.

    Marks:4
    Answer:

    RJ Public School, Central Government employee’s residential colony

     

    Notice

     

    20th January 2017

     

    Fancy Dress Show

     

    This is to inform all the students of classes VI-XII that the school is organizing a Fancy Dress Show on 25th January in which each participant will wear the dress particular to his/her region. The aim is to show the cultural diversity of India. All the students are requested to dress up to the nines and make the show a success.

     

     

    Amrita Sharda

    Secretary

     

     OR

    Sunshine Public School, Aram Bagh

     

    Notice

     

    13th March 2017

     

    Book Grants

     

    This is to inform all the students that an NGO has approached the school to offer book grants to the needy students. Students who are in need can put their requests into the box kept outside the Principal's office.

    For further information, please contact the undersigned.

     

    Shruti Sharma

    Head Girl

    View Answer
  • Q5

    You are Principal, Kendriya Vidyalaya, Ramnagar. The number of Students in the computer class is increasing. Next year starting in April 2017, you will need 25 more computers in your lab. Write a letter in 120-150 words to the Commissioner, K.V. Sangathan for funds.

    OR

    You are Ashish/Nimmi Dhar B-94 Fort Road, Jammu. You have read the advertisement given below. You are qualified for the job. Write an application in 120-150 words along with a resume.

                  India Chemical Industries, Delhi

    requires

    Accounts Officers

           Qualification: B.Com.

           Experience: Minimum 4 years.

    Job requirement: Maintaining books of account, preparation of Balance Sheet etc.

                  Salary: Best in the industry

                  Apply to: Managing Director, ICI,

                               B-12 Barakhamba Road, New Delhi

    Marks:6
    Answer:

    Principal,

    Kendriya Vidyalaya,

    Ramnagar

     

    December 13, 2016

     

    The Commissioner

    K.V. Sangathan

    New Delhi

    Sir

     

    Sub: Funds for computer

     

    This is to bring to your notice that the number of students in the computer class is increasing.

    Computers have become a part of student life. Computers are one of the miracles and achievement of science. Students are becoming more aware about the endless possibilities that the computer and internet holds for them.

    Next year starting in April 2017, we will need 25 more computers in our lab as more and more students are opting for it.

    I will be highly grateful if you could allocate the funds as soon as possible so that we can make necessary arrangements for new computers.

     

    Yours faithfully

    Amita

    Principal

     

     

    Or

     

    Dhar B-94 Fort Road

    Jammu

     

    17th January 2017

     

    Managing Director, ICI

    B-12 Barakhamba Road

    New Delhi

     

    Subject: Application for the post of an Accountant

     

    Sir

     

    This is, with reference to your advert - Ref. No. K34/6486, dated 21 January 2017 in the Sunday Times, to apply for the post of an Accounts Officer in your company.

    I am presently working with a private firm in Jammu and need to shift to Delhi due to family commitments.

    I have an experience of 5 years and can assure you the best of my services if given a chance.

    I am enclosing my bio data for your perusal.

     

    Yours faithfully

    Nimmi

     

     

    Bio data

     

    Name Nimmi

    Address Dhar B-94 Fort Road Jammu

    Date of birth 4th April 1989

    Education qualification B.com, M.com from IMS Institute

    Job experience Working for the last 5 years in K K chemicals, Jammu

    Expected CTC Rs 80,000

    References Alex, Head Accountant, K K chemicals, Jammu

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  • Q6

    Our performance in Rio Olympics has told us that we do not pay enough attention to athletics and outdoor games. It is time we revised our attitude. Sports should be an important part of school's daily routine. Write an article in 150-200 words in 'Importance of Outdoor Games'. You are Sreeja/Thomas.

    Marks:10
    Answer:

    “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”.

                                                   By Sreeja

    To keep oneself mentally and physically fit, one needs some refreshment which games and sports provide. They refresh and enable us to regain the lost energy. Games and sports imbibe in us the value of discipline. Every game has its own rules and regulations. Games also teach us to lead a better corporate life.  It teaches us the importance of team work and to co-operate with others for the common good.

     

    All the energy that today’s youth carries cannot be invested in studies only. Here, games provide an outlet for the surplus energy of youth else it might be expressed in some anti-social manner. The name, fame and popularity of being a sportsman are also some of the added advantages.

    Thus, it is clear how games and sports add values in our life. Students should be conscious that it should not hamper their studies. There needs to be a balance between the two. Games should be a means of recreation and should be enjoyed in a limited time.

    View Answer
  • Q7

    Cultural Society Sunshine Public School, Nellore  organised an adult

    literary camp in its neighbourhood. Write a report in 150-200

    words on the camp for your school newsletter.

    You are P.V. Sunitha, Secretary. Use the following clues: 

    no. of volunteers - hours spent in teaching - location of the class - chairs, blackboards

    - no. of people attending the camp - benefit.

    Marks:10
    Answer:

    Breaking the cycle of Illiteracy

                                                 By P.V. Sunitha

    With the aim promoting adult education and to make Nellore a hundred percent literate district, a corresponding training camp was organized by Cultural Society Sunshine Public School with the support of the Central and State Government.

    With this objective, a number of programs have been introduced by our school. Around 50 students and teachers volunteered to help bring the people of Nellore out of obscurity, by providing them the gift of education and knowledge.

    The students and teachers devoted ten hours on Saturdays and Sundays for eight weeks, to teach the locals. The classes were held in the Community hall situated at the center of the district. Around hundred people came to attend the classes. Their zest and enthusiasm to learn was remarkable.

     

    The camp aimed at extending educational options to those adults, who have lost the opportunity and have crossed the age of formal education, but now feel a need to learn and acquire new skills and knowledge.

    We salute the school’s commitment and endless service to the society and wish them success in their noble mission.

     

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  • Q8

    Your PGT English Ms. Geetha is a short story writer also. 'Sky is not Far' is a collection of her latest short stories. This book has won a national award. Write a speech in 150-200 words you will deliver in her honour in the morning assembly.                                     

    OR

    'Private cars should be banned in the congested commercial areas of the cities.' Write a debate in 150-200 words either for or against the motion.

    Marks:10
    Answer:

    Respected Principal, dear teachers and my dear friends, good morning. I feel privileged to stand before you and to speak in honour of our talented and loving teacher Ms. Geetha. As some of you may be aware, she has won the prestigious “Sahitya Kala Academy Award” for her latest short stories collection, Sky is not Far”.

    I have been in this school for the last ten years and have grown extremely fond of her. In the year I joined the school, she was my sister’s class teacher and I would hear of her from my sister. Two years later, she became our English teacher. I was so overjoyed. She has a way with language teaching, I must say. She makes language learning so easy. She creates stories in a jiffy and involves us in them so well that we start reacting to her prompts. She can stimulate us so easily and effortlessly.

    As far as her linguistic ability is concerned, all of us are a testimony to that. We all know that not one of our functions can ever be complete without her. She has been writing our stage plays impromptu. She has been writing our verses for recital. Our school has come to be synonymous with literary activities just because of her.

    So to conclude, I would say this award is only a confirmation of our deep seated respect for her.

     

    Or

     

    For the motion

     

    Radically reducing or even banning cars in commercial areas would make our city more vibrant and attractive, improving the amenity of the place for the almost thousands of citizens who pour into it each day. Wouldn't you prefer a city that is not choked with traffic and its choking emissions?

    It's happening all over the world, and I believe it is high time it ought to happen here – cars must be progressively prohibited from the congested commercial areas of the city.

    People are spending a good amount of their day stuck in traffic which is a sheer waste of time and energy.

    The increasing number of private vehicles results in the increasing need of parking lots, garages, and car maintenances. With a growing population, more land will be needed. By banning private vehicles, a lot of land from parking lots can be saved for houses, school and other facilities.

     

     

    Against the motion

     

    One of the most important question to be addressed is whether public vehicles would be sufficient to satisfy the need of thousands of people travelling in a big city.

    Moreover would we be fine with the fact that we are totally dependent on another patty to take us everywhere we wish to go?

    Since public vehicles have to travel on schedules, and it caters to a lot of people, you cannot ask the driver to stop anywhere you want.

    Some might suggest you to take taxi, but imagine how much it cost if you have to take taxies all year round? Having your own vehicle is much more convenient, no waiting, no restricted time, and you can use it at your disposal.

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  • Q9

    Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

    Far from gusty waves these children's faces.

    Like rootless weeds, the hair torn round their pallor;

    The tall girl with her weighed-down head.

    a) Who are these children?

    b) Which figure of speech has been used in the first two lines?

    c) Why is the tall girl's head weighed down?

    d) What does the word, 'pallor' mean?

     

    Marks:4
    Answer:

    (a) By “these children” poet refers to poor and malnourished children who live in deprivation and squalor.

    (b) Simile

    (c) The tall girl’s head weighs down because she is ill and exhausted.

    (d) Pallor means pale colouring of face, especially due to illness.

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  • Q10

    Aunt Jennifer's tigers prance across a screen.

    Bright topaz denizens of a world of green.

    They do not fear the men beneath the tree;

    They pace in sleek chivalric certainty.

    a) Why are the tigers called Aunt Jennifer's tigers?

    b) How are they described here?

    c) How are they different from Aunt Jennifer?

    d) What does the word, 'chivalric' mean?

    Marks:4
    Answer:

    (a) The tigers are called Aunt Jennifer’s tigers as she is embroidering or creating them.

    (b) The tigers have a striking presence as they are “bright” and “topaz” coloured. They are energetic and fearless.

    (c) Aunt Jennifer’s tigers and fearless and energetic. They represent her suppresses desires and ambition. Aunt Jennifer is oppresses by the tyrannical presence of her husband.

    (d) The world ‘chivalric’ means valiant.

    View Answer