Social Science_Board Paper_Class 10_DELHI_Set-2_2019

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  • Q1

    What may be a goal of landless rural labourers regarding their income?

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    The goal of landless rural labourers may be as follows:

    • They get enough income throughout the year.
    • They get more days of work and better wages.

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  • Q2

    What may be a goal of prosperous farmer of Punjab?

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    The goal of prosperous farmer of Punjab may be as follows:

    • Assurance of higher family income through higher support prices for their crops
    • Hardworking and cheap labourers
    • To settle their children abroad

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  • Q3

    How is over irrigation responsible for land degradation in Punjab?

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    In Punjab, over irrigation is responsible for land degradation due to water logging leading to increase in salinity and alkalinity in the soil.

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  • Q4

    How is cement industry responsible for land degradation?

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    Mineral processing like grinding of limestone in the cement industry generates huge quantities of dust in the atmosphere. It degrades the land by settling down and obstructing the infiltration of water into the soil.

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  • Q5

    How was hand printing technology introduced in Japan?

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    The hand-printing technology was introduced into Japan by Chinese Buddhist missionaries around 768-770 A.D. The oldest Japanese book, printed in 868 A.D., is the Buddhist Diamond Sutra, which contains six sheets of text and woodcut illustrations.

     

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  • Q6

    How had translation process of novels into regional languages helped to spread their popularity?

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    1. During the colonial era, Indian novelists directly translated English novels into their regional languages.
    2. They soon started writing stories in their regional languages, but with the same narrative structure used in English novels.

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  • Q7

    How can democratic reforms be carried out by movements?

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    Democratic reforms, with a good solution and proper agencies for their implementation, require the participation of democratic movements, citizens’ organisations and the media for their success.

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  • Q8

    Interpret the concept of 'liberalisation' in the field of economic sphere during the nineteenth century in Europe.

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    The hand-printing technology was introduced into Japan by Chinese Buddhist missionaries around 768-770 A.D. The oldest Japanese book, printed in 868 A.D., is the Buddhist Diamond Sutra, which contains six sheets of text and woodcut illustrations.

     

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  • Q9

    Interpret the contribution of French in the economic development of Mekong delta region.

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    i. During the colonial era, Indian novelists directly translated English novels into their regional languages.

     ii. They soon started writing stories in their regional languages, but with the same narrative structure used in English novels.

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  • Q10

    Distinguish between 'secondary' and tertiary' sectors.

    Marks:1
    Answer:

    Secondary sector

    Tertiary sector

    All those activities in which natural products are changed into other forms through ways of manufacturing are covered under secondary sector.

    All those activities which do not produce any good by themselves but are an aid or a support for the production process are covered under tertiary sector.

    This sector is also known as manufacturing sector.

    This sector is also known as service sector.

    Examples are mining, production of bread, construction, etc.

    Examples are transport, storage, communication etc.

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